THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE ENCYCLOPEDIC, ETYMOLOGICAL, SPELLING AND EXPLANATORY
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Key words: Dictionary creation, encyclopedic dictionaries, etymological dictionaries, spelling dictionaries, explanatory dictionaries, lexicography, language preservation, dictionary compilation, linguistic resources, historical linguistics, dictionary evolution, language education.Аннотация
Annotation: This article explores the intricate processes involved in developing four primary types of dictionaries: encyclopedic, etymological, spelling, and explanatory. Each type serves unique purposes and requires distinct approaches in gathering, organizing, and presenting information. Encyclopedic dictionaries focus on providing comprehensive knowledge across a wide range of subjects, similar to a concise encyclopedia. Etymological dictionaries delve into the origins and historical evolution of words, tracing linguistic roots and transformations over time. Spelling dictionaries prioritize accurate and standardized spelling, offering essential guidance for writers, editors, and language learners. Lastly, explanatory dictionaries provide definitions and explanations of terms in accessible language, often catering to general readers. The article discusses the historical development of each type, the challenges in data collection and accuracy, and the modern-day relevance of these resources in an increasingly digital and multilingual world. This examination highlights the vital role dictionaries play in language preservation, education, and cross-cultural understanding.