UNDERSTANDING MODAL VERBS AND MODALITY IN ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Keywords:
Key words : modal verbs, modality, auxiliary verbs , ability , possibility , request, advice, strong modality , weak modality , formal vs informal request.Abstract
Abstract: This article explores the concept of modal verbs and modality in English grammar, focusing on how they express various attitudes, such as possibility, necessity, permission, and obligation. Modal verbs, including "can," "could," "may," "might," "must," "should," "will," and "would," are auxiliary verbs that modify the meaning of the main verb, allowing for nuanced communication. The article provides a comprehensive analysis of each modal verb, highlighting its usage, examples, and function in different contexts, such as making requests, offering suggestions, and expressing hypothetical situations. Additionally, the concept of modality is discussed, emphasizing its role in conveying uncertainty, probability, or obligation through both verbal and lexical expressions. This study offers valuable insights for learners and educators seeking a deeper understanding of how modal verbs contribute to the complexity of English communication, helping speakers express a range of meanings from strong certainties to weak possibilities.