Addressing Iodine Deficiency: Strategies and Solutions

Abstract

This article summarizes the conclusions and recommendations of a technical consultation on the prevention and control of iodine deficiency, particularly in vulnerable populations such as pregnant and lactating women and young children. It emphasizes the importance of ensuring adequate iodine intake during critical periods of development to prevent adverse health outcomes. The recommendations include promoting iodized salt consumption, implementing universal salt iodization programs, and monitoring iodine status through regular surveillance.